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Renfe
Italo
Frecciarossa

  Discover the World by Train with Omio

Europe and the rest of the world feature extensive, modern networks of train routes that can get passengers from tiny rural towns to bustling international cities. With train tracks stretching the width and breadth of the globe, getting around by train is an enjoyable, sustainable, and highly efficient way to travel.

New & Restored Routes

  • Paris to Milan: The return of the direct Paris-Milan train service, provided by SNCF (TGV) and Trenitalia (Frecciarossa), offers an exceptional travel experience between France and Italy. 
  • Berlin to Paris: Operated jointly by Deutsche Bahn and SNCF, this route covers 878 kilometers in just 8 hours, passing through Frankfurt, Karlsruhe, and Strasbourg.

  How to Get Cheap Train Tickets

Securing the best price on train travel requires a bit of strategy. Here is how you can find the cheapest train tickets for your next journey:

  • Booking windows by operator: Eurostar and Deutsche Bahn release tickets 180 days ahead; TGV international 120 days; most operators 90 days; Eastern Europe ~60 days.
  • Named advance fare types: Look out for UK Advance fares, German Sparpreis, and Austrian Sparschiene.
  • Split ticketing concept: Breaking a long journey into multiple separate tickets can sometimes be significantly cheaper than a direct fare. 
  • Flexible vs non-refundable fares: Choose what fits your needs depending on trip certainty, as non-refundable fares are generally much cheaper.
  • Off-peak explanation: Traveling during quieter hours saves money, though what counts as off-peak varies by country.
  • Price alert / early booking strategy: Set fare alerts and book as soon as tickets release.

  Train Types Explained

Different journeys call for different services. Here is a breakdown of what to expect on the rails:

Type Example operators Typical speed Advance booking needed? Seat reservation needed?
High-speed TGV, ICE, AVE, Frecciarossa, Eurostar, Shinkansen 250–320 km/h Yes Yes
Medium-distance Intercity, EuroCity, Amtrak 120–200 km/h Recommended Optional
Regional TER, Regionalbahn 80–130 km/h No (cheaper, open seating) No
Night trains ÖBB Nightjet, European Sleeper 100–160 km/h Yes Yes (Berth/Seat)

 Train vs. Flight

We have identified numerous routes where traveling by train is faster and more convenient than flying.

  • City-to-city time comparison: For example, Paris–London is 2h16 by train vs 4h+ door-to-door flying.
  • CO2 comparison: Taking the train results in ~80% less emissions than flying on many routes. 
  • Price comparison guidance: Trains are often cheaper if booked early.
  • Convenience factors: Enjoy city-centre to city-centre travel, no airport security, and no luggage fees on most trains.

Our Train vs. Flight ranking is based on the 100 most popular routes by train, bus, and flight booked through Omio. CO2 emissions in kg per transport type were calculated using values from Atmosfair. 

To determine true travel time, we factored in:

  1. Flight/Train time: Shortest possible travel time.
  2. Transfer times: Fastest possible public transit route from the city center to the airport/station, and from the destination airport/station to the city center.
  3. Check-in time: 60 minutes for domestic flights, 90 for international, and 120 for non-Schengen flights.

 Train Travel Tips: First-Time Travellers

  • How to validate tickets: Regional trains in France, Italy and Spain require stamping at the platform machine — not doing so is a common tourist mistake.
  • How to read a European timetable: Learn the standard layouts to navigate stations easily. 
  • Platform finding tips: European stations announce platforms late, so stay near the screens.
  • Inter-operator connections: Be mindful of what happens if you miss a connection when travelling on two separate tickets.
  • Luggage: Most European trains have no luggage restrictions or fees; passengers carry bags to overhead racks themselves.

Train Travel in Europe

The European rail network seamlessly connects diverse cultures, languages, and landscapes. Here are the top countries for rail travel:

France - Key Operators: SNCF, Eurostar

France boasts some of Europe's fastest trains via the high-speed SNCF TGV network. Travel from the romantic boulevards of Paris to the sun-drenched Mediterranean coast of Marseille, watching diverse landscapes roll by. Step off to discover picturesque provincial towns, wander medieval cobbled streets, and indulge in world-renowned regional cuisines. Whether craving croissants in a Parisian café, exploring châteaux in the Loire Valley, or lounging by the French Riviera, this expansive rail network makes every corner highly accessible.
Trains in
Trains in
France
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Spain - Key Operators: Renfe, Ouigo

From Barcelona's art-filled streets to Zaragoza's historic monuments, Spain is best explored by rail. Renfe’s high-speed AVE journeys stretch effortlessly from snowy northern mountains to golden southern coasts. Sip sangria in Madrid's lively plazas, marvel at Seville's Moorish architecture, and soak in Spain's vibrant culture. With ultra-modern trains and frequent departures, crossing the Iberian Peninsula is incredibly efficient and spectacularly scenic, taking you through olive groves, rugged canyons, and sun-baked plains.
Trains in
Trains in
Spain
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Italy - Key Operators: Trenitalia, Italo

Italy features incredible high-speed routes connecting Rome, Milan, Venice, and Florence in mere hours. Zip between the Colosseum's ancient ruins, Milan's fashion houses, Venice's romantic canals, and the Renaissance masterpieces of the Uffizi Gallery. Treat yourself to authentic Neapolitan pizza, artisanal gelato, and rolling Tuscan vineyard views from your comfortable train window. Whether seeking art, history, or a culinary tour, Italy's state-of-the-art rail system ensures you spend less time in transit and more time living *la dolce vita*.
Trains in
Trains in
Italy
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Germany - Key Operators: Deutsche Bahn

Take the train from Berlin's profound history to Munich's traditional beer halls, or the lush landscapes near Stuttgart and Leipzig. Germany’s highly efficient Deutsche Bahn network offers fast, reliable, world-class travel. Get a front-row seat to fairy-tale castles in deep valleys, dramatic Rhine river gorges, and striking modern skylines. Discover a country perfectly balancing poignant history with a thriving arts scene, all connected by an eco-friendly, exceptionally comfortable rail infrastructure.
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Trains in
Germany
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Austria & Switzerland - Key Operators: ÖBB, SBB

Experience ultimate winter wonderlands and lush summer pastures through breathtaking Alpine routes and pristine mountain landscapes. Panoramic journeys carve through Europe's heart, connecting Vienna's imperial palaces with the crystal-clear alpine lakes of Zurich and Geneva. Enjoy access to world-class ski resorts, taste decadent Swiss chocolate, and breathe crisp mountain air. With seamlessly integrated schedules, effortlessly glide past snow-capped peaks and deep valleys, making the rail journey itself just as magnificent as the destination.
Trains in
Trains in
Austria & Switzerland
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Benelux & Netherlands - Key Operators: NS, SNCB

Seamlessly travel between Amsterdam's artistic heritage, Bruges' medieval charm, and the cosmopolitan buzz of Brussels and Luxembourg. The Brussels–Amsterdam route remains a highly popular, efficient border-crossing journey. Rail travel here offers relaxing views of iconic windmills, vibrant spring tulip fields, and the intricate canals defining this low-lying region. Hop between world-class museums, sample incredible Belgian waffles and chocolates, and enjoy the remarkably bike-friendly, progressive culture of these deeply interconnected nations.
Trains in
Trains in
The Netherlands
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Eastern Europe - Key Operators: České dráhy

Step back in time to explore bohemian cultural hubs like Prague, Budapest, and Krakow. Eastern European rail networks offer extensive connectivity and incredible value, making them a paradise for budget-conscious history buffs. Soak in Hungary's grand thermal baths, wander sprawling hilltop castles in the Czech Republic, and enjoy hearty comfort food in cozy taverns. Journeys between these capitals are steeped in history, offering an atmospheric, highly affordable way to experience the continent's architectural jewels.
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Trains in
Czech Republic
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Scandinavia - Key Operators: SJ

Cross the spectacular Oresund bridge connecting Denmark to Sweden, or travel the highly popular, scenic route from Stockholm to Copenhagen. Scandinavia offers a striking mix of sleek design, deep coastal fjords, and tranquil pine forests. Embrace the cozy concept of *hygge*, explore Viking history in cutting-edge museums, and enjoy modern, eco-friendly train travel. The Nordic rail experience is renowned for its punctuality, supreme comfort, and sweeping views of some of the world's most dramatic, untouched natural landscapes.
Trains in
Trains in
Sweden
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United Kingdom - Key Operators: Avanti West Coast, Great Western Railway

Take a train tour of the UK to discover quaint Cotswold villages, ancient ports, and breathtaking national parks. Travel from London's bustling streets to Edinburgh's historic alleys in just a few hours. Enjoy traditional afternoon tea, explore centuries-old castles, and admire rolling green hills and dramatic coastlines. With extensive rail lines, exploring the rich heritage, literary landmarks, and vibrant culture of England, Scotland, and Wales has never been easier or more scenic.
Trains in
Trains in
the UK
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Night Trains in Europe

Night trains have made a massive comeback, driven by sustainability and the launch of exciting new routes across the continent. 

  • Accommodation types: Choose from a standard seat, a couchette (4- or 6-berth shared room), or a private sleeper cabin for maximum comfort.
  • Key operators: ÖBB Nightjet, European Sleeper, Snälltåget, SNCF Intercités de Nuit.
  • Top routes: Sleep your way across borders on popular overnight journeys like Vienna–Paris, Berlin–Vienna, Brussels–Prague (European Sleeper), and Amsterdam–Zurich.

Scenic Train Rides

Some train rides are destinations in themselves. Here are some of the most spectacular routes to add to your bucket list:

Glacier Express

Known as the "slowest express train in the world," this legendary route connects the mountain resort towns of Zermatt and St. Moritz. Settle into your seat and gaze through oversized panoramic windows as the train winds its way through the breathtaking Swiss Alps. You will cross over 290 bridges, pass through 91 tunnels, and marvel at snow-capped peaks, deep alpine valleys, and pristine mountain lakes on this unforgettable 8-hour journey.
Scenic Trains
Scenic Trains
Switzerland
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Bernina Express

Crossing the spectacular, curving Landwasser Viaduct—a UNESCO World Heritage site—this route seamlessly links the icy glaciers of Switzerland to the warm palm trees of Tirano, Italy. It is one of the highest railway journeys in Europe, offering dramatic elevation changes and awe-inspiring views of the Bernina Pass. Prepare to be captivated by sweeping vistas of frozen lakes, rugged gorges, and charming alpine villages.
Scenic Trains
Scenic Trains
Switzerland & Italy
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Rhine Valley

Travel alongside the romantic, winding Rhine River in Germany on a route that feels like stepping straight into a fairytale. The tracks hug the water's edge, passing dozens of medieval hilltop castles, terraced vineyards, and the famous, folklore-steeped Lorelei rock. It is a wonderfully relaxed and highly scenic way to travel between Mainz and Koblenz, offering glimpses into Germany's rich history and world-renowned wine country.
Scenic Trains
Scenic Trains
Germany
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Cinque Terre

The Cinque Terre Express zips through dark mountain tunnels and hugs the rugged cliffside, offering stunning, sun-drenched views of the sparkling Ligurian Sea. This short but spectacular rail line connects five incredibly photogenic, pastel-colored Italian fishing villages. Hop on and off at your leisure to explore terraced vineyards, hike world-famous coastal trails, and savor fresh local seafood right by the water's edge.
Scenic Trains
Scenic Trains
Italy
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Oresund Bridge

Experience an absolute marvel of modern engineering on the journey that carries high-speed trains directly across the sea strait between Copenhagen, Denmark, and Malmö, Sweden. The sweeping, 8-kilometer bridge and underwater tunnel combination offers passengers incredible panoramic views of the open ocean. It is the ultimate seamless cross-border travel experience, blending sleek Nordic design with effortless efficiency.
Scenic Trains
Scenic Trains
Denmark & Sweden
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Train Travel in Asia

Japan

Japan's train system overview is defined by the incredible Shinkansen (bullet train), which connects major cities effortlessly. Whether you are starting your journey in the bustling metropolis of Tokyo or exploring the rest of the country, look into what the JR Pass covers, when it is worth buying, and how to purchase it.  Check out our full coverage of JR and Trains in Japan for more information.

Southeast Asia

Travel through incredible destinations like Thailand, Cambodia, Singapore, Indonesia, and Malaysia. For each location, check our specific hub pages to see whether Omio covers trains, buses, or ferries for your route. 

Train Travel in America

USA / Canada

Hop on a train from East Coast to West Coast or make your way down from the northern states to the south. The landscape of the USA is spectacularly varied. Start your travels in bustling New York City and zip to the capital, Washington DC, in just under three hours. For Canada, take “The Great Western Way” and discover the country from Toronto to Vancouver.

Key American Operators: Amtrak (USA), VIA Rail (Canada).

Top Routes Worldwide

Discover the most popular train connections booked by Omio travelers:

France & Benelux

Italy & Spain

UK & Cross-Border

USA & Rest of Europe

Frequently Asked Questions

The earlier you book, the cheaper your ticket will be — most operators release their lowest fares 3–6 months in advance. On Omio, you can compare prices across multiple train operators at once, so you always see the best available fare for your route. Choosing a non-flexible ticket and traveling off-peak (mid-week, outside rush hours) can also bring prices down significantly.

Enter your origin, destination, and travel dates on Omio and we'll search across 2,000+ routes and operators — including Eurostar, Deutsche Bahn, SNCF, Renfe, and Trenitalia — in one go. Pick your train, choose your seats and pay securely. You'll get your tickets by email, ready to use on your phone.

Train ticket prices vary widely depending on the route, operator, ticket flexibility, and how far in advance you book. A short regional journey might cost $5–15, while a cross-country or international high-speed train can range from $30 to $200+. On Omio, you can compare fares side by side so you always know you're getting a fair price.

Train operators use dynamic pricing — similar to airlines — meaning fares rise as the departure date gets closer and seats fill up. Infrastructure costs, peak-hour demand, and ticket flexibility (refundable vs. fixed) also affect prices. The good news: booking in advance, traveling off-peak, and choosing non-refundable tickets are the three most reliable ways to cut costs.

Yes. Omio is used by millions of travelers every year and works directly with train operators to offer real-time seat availability and secure payment. Your booking confirmation and tickets are sent to your email immediately after purchase. If anything changes with your journey, you can manage your booking directly from your Omio account.

You can book UK train tickets on Omio from anywhere in the world — no need to use a UK-based site or convert currencies manually. Just search your route, select your dates, and pay in USD. Your tickets will be sent to your email and work on any smartphone.

You can search and book Japanese rail tickets on Omio before you travel — no need to queue at the station or navigate a Japanese-language ticket machine on arrival. Simply enter your route, pick your train, and pay online. Your e-ticket will be waiting in your inbox.

Shinkansen tickets can be booked through Omio in advance — which is strongly recommended during busy travel periods. You can choose between reserved seats (specific seat assigned) and non-reserved seats (first-come, first-served in designated cars). Reserved seats are worth it for popular routes like Tokyo–Osaka.

Italy's two main rail operators — Trenitalia and Italo — both sell tickets on Omio. You can compare their high-speed services between cities like Rome, Milan, Florence, and Naples in one search. No need to visit two separate websites. Book at least a few days ahead for the best fares on popular routes.

Last-minute train fares are usually more expensive, but there are still ways to save: look for non-reserved seats, choose slower regional trains over high-speed services, and be flexible with your departure time. On Omio, you can filter results by price to quickly spot the cheapest option still available for your journey.

Most popular train connections

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